How to register with a GP in the UK

A GP (General Practitioner) is your local NHS doctor and your first point of contact for most health problems. Registering is free, and you should do it soon after you arrive - don’t wait until you are unwell.

You do not need proof of address or immigration status

This surprises many new arrivals: you do not legally need proof of address, ID, or immigration status to register with a GP for free NHS care. A practice can ask for these but cannot refuse you only because you don’t have them. If you are asked for documents you don’t have, you can politely point this out.

How to register

1. Find a GP surgery near where you live. Use the NHS “Find a GP” tool and check the practice covers your postcode.
2. Register online (many practices now use an online form) or ask at reception for a registration form (GMS1).
3. Provide your details. If you have them, a passport and proof of address are helpful but not mandatory.
4. You will be given an NHS number (or your existing one will be linked). Keep it safe - you’ll use it across NHS services.

If the surgery is full

If a practice’s list is closed, try another nearby surgery. If you cannot find one that will register you, contact NHS England for help finding a GP in your area.

Getting care before you are registered

• Non-urgent advice: call 111 or use 111 online.
• Pharmacies: can advise on minor illnesses and some medicines without an appointment.
• Emergencies: call 999 or go to A&E. Emergency treatment is provided regardless of registration.

For the official step-by-step process, see nhs.uk – how to register with a GP.